Tuesday, April 23, 2013

the davinci code, religion, and spirituality

the last book i finished was 'the davinci code'.  this book is pretty long, and i plowed through it in 4 days - another book i could not put down. 

i found this book so interesting.  i understand why some christians may not like it (which i have heard from some), think there's no truth behind it, no validity, etc.  and that's fine.  i, however, think there is much truth to it and i think there would good messages behind the book.  one this is for sure, this book will  make you think.

so, quick summary from one of my old college favorites, spark notes (if you've read the book, feel free to skip over the below itallics):

In the Louvre, a monk of Opus Dei named Silas apprehends Jacques Saunière, the museum’s curator, and demands to know where the Holy Grail is. After Saunière tells him, Silas shoots him and leaves him to die. However, Saunière has lied to Silas about the Grail’s location. Realizing that he has only a few minutes to live and that he must pass on his important secret, Saunière paints a pentacle on his stomach with his own blood, draws a circle with his blood, and drags himself into the center of the circle, re-creating the position of Da Vinci’s Vitruvian Man. He also leaves a code, a line of numbers, and two lines of text on the ground in invisible ink.

A police detective, Jerome Collet, calls Robert Langdon, the story’s protagonist and a professor of symbology, and asks him to come to the Louvre to try to interpret the scene. Langdon does not yet realize that he himself is suspected of the murder.

After murdering Saunière, Silas calls the “Teacher” and tells him that, according to Saunière, the keystone is in the Church of Saint-Sulpice in Paris. The Teacher sends Silas there. Silas follows Saunière’s clues to the keystone’s location and discovers that he has been tricked. In a fit of rage, he kills Sister Sandrine Bieil, the church’s keeper and a sentry for the Priory of Sion. At the Louvre, Langdon meets Jerome Collet and Bezu Fache, the police captain, and realizes that the two policemen suspect him of the murder.

Sophie Neveu, an agent of the department of cryptology and Saunière’s granddaughter, arrives at the crime scene and tells Langdon that he must call the embassy. When Langdon calls the number Sophie gave him, he reaches her answering service. The message warns Langdon that he is in danger and should meet Sophie in the bathroom at the Louvre.

In the bathroom, Sophie shows Langdon that Fache is noting his movements with a tracking device. She throws the device out the window onto a passing truck, tricking the police into thinking that Langdon has escaped from the Louvre.

Sophie also tells Langdon that the last line in the secret message, “P.S. Find Robert Langdon,” was her grandfather’s way of alerting her: P.S. are the initials of her grandfather’s nickname for her, Princesse Sophie. Langdon thinks that P.S. might stand for Priory of Sion, an ancient brotherhood devoted to the preservation of the pagan goddess worship tradition, and to the maintenance of the secret that Saunière died protecting.

Langdon decodes the second and third lines in Saunière’s message: “Leonardo Da Vinci! The Mona Lisa!” Sophie returns to the paintings to look for another clue. The police have returned to the Louvre as well, and they arrest Langdon. Sophie finds a key behind the Madonna of the Rocks. By using the painting as a hostage, she manages to disarm the police officer and get herself and Langdon out of the building.

As Sophie and Langdon drive toward the Swiss bank identified on the back of the key, Langdon explains the history of the Priory of Sion and their armed force, the Knights Templar. He reveals that the Priory protects secret documents known as the Sangreal, or the Holy Grail. Langdon’s latest manuscript is about this very subject.

When Sophie and Langdon enter the bank, an unnamed security guard realizes that they are fugitives and calls the police, but André Vernet, the bank’s manager and a friend of Saunière’s, recognizes Sophie and helps her and Langdon escape. Sophie and Langdon figure out that the number left near Saunière’s body must be the account number that will open the vault. When they open the vault they find a cryptex, a message delivery device designed by Da Vinci and crafted by Saunière. The cryptex can only be opened with a password.

Vernet successfully smuggles Sophie and Langdon past Collet in the back of a locked armored car. Vernet turns on them, but they manage to get away with the cryptex, which Langdon realizes is actually the Priory keystone—that is, the key to all of the secrets the Priory holds about the location of the Holy Grail.

Langdon and Sophie go to the house of Sir Leigh Teabing, a historian, to ask for his help opening the box. Teabing tells them the legend of the Grail, starting with the historical evidence that the Bible didn’t come straight from God but was compiled by Emperor Constantine. He also cites evidence that Jesus’ divinity was decided by a vote at Nicaea, and that Jesus was married to Mary Magdalene, who was of royal blood, and had children by her. Teabing shows them the hidden symbols in The Last Supper and the painted representation of the Magdalene. He tells them that the Holy Grail is actually Mary Magdalene’s body and the documents that prove Mary’s blood line is related to Jesus. He says he thinks Saunière and the others may have been killed because the Church suspected that the Priory was about to unveil this secret.

As Langdon is showing off the cryptex, Silas appears and hits him over the head. Silas holds Sophie and Teabing at gunpoint and demands the keystone, but Teabing attacks Silas, hitting him on the thigh where his punishment belt is located, and Sophie finishes him off by kicking him in the face. They tie Silas up.

Collet arrives at the castle, but Sophie, Langdon, the bound Silas, Teabing, and his servant, Rémy, escape and board Teabing’s private plane to England. Sophie realizes that the writing on the cryptex is decipherable if viewed in a mirror. They come to understand the poem, which refers to “a headstone praised by Templars” and the “Atbash cipher,” which will help them arrive at the password. Langdon remembers that the Knights Templar supposedly worshipped the god Baphomet, who is sometimes represented by a large stone head. The word, unscrambled by the Atbash Cipher, is Sofia. When they open the cryptex, however, they find only another cryptex, this one with a clue about a tomb where a knight was buried by a pope. They must find the orb that should have been on the knight’s tomb.

Fache realizes that Teabing and the rest of them are in the jet. He calls the British police and asks them to surround the airfield, but Teabing tricks the police into believing that there is nobody inside the plane but himself. Then he goes with Sophie, Langdon, Rémy, and Silas to the Temple Church in London, the burial site of knights that the Pope had killed.

Rémy frees Silas and reveals that he, too, follows the Teacher. Silas goes to the church to get the keystone, but when he tries to force Langdon to give it up, Langdon threatens to break it. Rémy intervenes, taking Teabing hostage and thus forcing Langdon to give up the cryptex.

Meanwhile, Collet and his men look through Teabing’s house and become suspicious when they find that he has been monitoring Saunière. Over the phone, the Teacher instructs Silas to let Rémy deliver the cryptex. The Teacher meets Rémy in the park and kills him. The Teacher calls the police and turns Silas in to the authorities. As Silas tries to escape, he is shot, and he accidentally shoots his idol, Bishop Aringarosa.

Silas takes Bishop Aringarosa to the hospital and staggers into a park, where he dies. In the hospital the next day, Aringarosa bitterly reflects that Teabing tricked him into helping with his murderous plan by claiming that if the Bishop delivered the Grail to him, he would help the Opus Dei regain favor with the Church.

Sophie’s and Langdon’s research leads them to the discovery that Sir Isaac Newton is the knight they are looking for, the one buried by a Pope, because they learn he was buried by Alexander Pope. They go to Westminster Abbey, where Newton is buried. There, the Teacher lures them to the garden with a note saying he has Teabing. They go there only to discover that Teabing himself is the Teacher. Teabing suspected that Saunière had decided not to release the secret of the Priory of Sion, because the Church threatened to kill Sophie if the secret was released. Wanting the secret to be public knowledge, he had decided to find the Grail himself.

Teabing gives Langdon the cryptex and asks Langdon and Sophie to help him open it. Langdon figures out that the password is apple—the orb missing from Newton’s tomb. He opens the cryptex and secretly takes out the papyrus. Then he throws the empty cryptex in the air, causing Teabing to drop his pistol as he attempts to catch it and prevent the map inside from being destroyed. Suddenly, Fache bursts into the room and arrests Teabing.

The papyrus inside the second cryptex directs Sophie and Langdon to Scotland, where Sophie finds her brother and her grandmother. During the reunion, she discovers that her family is, indeed, of the bloodline of Jesus and Mary Magdalene. Sophie and Langdon part, promising to meet in Florence in a month. Back in Paris, Langdon comprehends the poem, which leads him to the small pyramid built into the ground in the Louvre, where he is sure the Grail must be hidden.

so you can see why this book is somewhat controversial in the christian community - i totally get it.  this book claims some stuff that is not consistent with what a lot of christians believe.  the book claims jesus was married to mary magdalene and had a child (or children, who knows) and therefore has a bloodline that may just continue today.  there are historians and theologists who have dedicated their careers to exploring jesus' lineage.  it also claims that all of the 'men' in 'the last supper' are not all men - mary magdalene, jesus' wife, is seated next to him.  it also raises speculation that jesus was just a man, a good teacher, a prophet just like muhammad, jeremiah, and some others in the bible.  there are some other points of controversy, but these are a few to demonstrate.

some religious folk claim their religion is 'right' and the be all end all and everyone else is wrong but them.  and i'm not saying this only pertains to christians, but that is my personal experience throughout my own life.  i have been told me and my family are going to hell.  my own grandmother insisted me and brother and sister went through confirmation and stuff - she also would express conern to my mother that she would  not see us in heaven and we would end up lost in hell.  i was told by a young life leader in high school that i would go to hell if i did not accept jesus christ as my lord and savior and lead a 'christian life'.  one of my dad's oldest friends is a buddhist man.  years ago he was waiting on a kidney and would die without one.  he ended up getting it and he's well and healthy today.  but i had a friend in junior high school while this was going on that told me if teichi died, he would go to hell because he was not christian.  i asked this friend, 'so you're telling me that teichi would go to hell?  one of the best husbands, fathers, spriritual people, and genuine humans to walk this earth would go to hell just because he wasn't christian?'  and my friend's answer was 'yes'.  i went to a baptist church camp with a childhood friend of mine when i was twelve - my mom was hesitant to let me go, but she wanted me to live my own experiences and make decisions based upon them as opposed to her and my father forcing them upon us kids.  there was a mother there that made me cry.  she was almost yelling at me as she was telling me me and my family were going to hell. 

so, these experiences as well as others have contributed to forming my opinion for my own beliefs and spritual practice.  i am not a christian, and i in now way shape or form believe i am going to hell.  i believe got is an accepting god and a loving god and wouldn't place anyone in hell.  i have been tested on this belief of mine a few times in life, but i won't go into that.  i believe that jesus existed, but i believe he was a person and an inspirational person and prophet much like mother theresa, the dalai lama, ghandi, and nelson mandela.  i do not believe he was sacrificed for our sins and we need to accept him as our lord and savior or we will burn in eternal hell fire and that we were all born innate sinners. 

84% of the world has religous faith, and only a third of that percentage are christian.  so, by doing a simple ratio equation, just under 25.5% of the entire world's entire population are christian.  there are other numbers out there, but christians are not the majority of the world's religous population.  in fact, muslims are a pretty close second.  so, rhetorial question to some christians out there - are you telling me that well over a majority of the world's population are going to hell?  and what about animals?  are they going to hell by default?  and some believe that plants have a spirit and they certainly have life and energy - are they going to hell by default as well?  are we humans 'more important' than animals and plants just because we are more evolved as a species?  plants, animals, bugs, and other life forms outnumber humans by an enormous landslide.  and what about all the people and animals and dinosaurs that existed before jesus and the bible?  are they going to meet us sinners in hell?

something else is mentioned in the davinci code that is a very valid point.  historical text (including the bible) is written by the winners.  it is written by the individuals that knew how to read and write (which we all know was a small, tiny minority hundreds of years ago), and written by individuals that won wars.  fuck, constantine led a rampant religous war and over his reign burned millions at the stake who did not believe as he did - he declared that christianity (specifically catholocism) was right and the only way and just got rid of anyone else.  and he and his followers wrote much of historical text, including the bible.  christianity succeeded largely because of the 'legitimization' under constantine over his 31 years of rule.  how would history and religous text be different had this been different?  what if history had been written by the millions who were burned at the stake?  makes you wonder.

again, i'm not saying this pertains to christianity and christianity alone - i'm just illustrating that here because of the book and my own personal experience of religious and spiritual contemplation.  i have met others in different faiths who have the same sense of 'rightness' and 'entitlement'.  i am not saying that christians are wrong - i am not saying that at all.  but, it is only one of many ways to have faith and believe.  there are other gods out there that are no more or no less than the god in the christian faith.  my point is, no one is right and no one is wrong - we're just all different and that is okay.  if god wanted us all to be the same, why would he have created everyone so different?

i believe in god, and i believe that there is something bigger out there linking all of life together.  i believe it because i feel it - i feel god's and the universe's love and connection around me everywhere.  just last night i was out on a walk with toby.  it was beautiful outside.  i felt the breeze on my face, and lifted my head, closed my eyes, and just thought how beautiful and miraculous life is. 

from a scientific perspective, i could also justify reincarnation - i don't know if it exists (no one does), but science does in fact support it.  one of the laws of matter states that all matter and energy that exists in the universe already exists - this energy and matter cannot be created or destroyed, it is only transferred from one place to another.  science also states (and a lot of studies have shown) that your life, your spirit, and the energetic force that keeps you breathing and heart beating is a form of this matter.  so, when you die, this energy leaves your body - it goes out into the universe somewhere.  that being said, if matter and energy  cannot be created, where do the new life forces come from?  do babies share the spirit of another life who has already existed and left the physical world? 

there is something so much bigger out there.  we are but a wee spec in the cosmos and history of this universe.  i am but a mere human being here in the physical world for an undetermined amount of time - although i hope i live a long and happy life, no one knows when their time is up.  when i think about it, i am such a small microscopic part of our physical life as we know it on earth - the universe has been here for how many million years?  how much larger is the universe than just our physical world and reglious establishments here?  think about it...


at any rate, there are other books mentioned in the davinci code that have been written by historians and theoligists who have been studying the lineage of jesus and this stuff for a long time.  i want to read some of these.  i find this stuff fascinating and it will really make you think, regardless of what your religious or spiritual beliefs may be.

on another note, respect one another.  practice tolerance toward others and their beliefs.  practice and preach what you  love instead of what you hate.  the fact of the matter is, no one knows what happens when you die except for those that are no longer with us.  although i want a long and healthy life and hope to inherit the morris' longevity, i know this much - my spirituality and connection with my god and universe, and my faith in both, have helped me not fear dying and provide me trust that there is something so much bigger and awesome out there. 

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